自然户外英语单词:11 个场景 88 个词
自然户外相关的英语单词,按 11 个生活场景分组(宠物角、海滩、动物园、水族馆等),每个词都有音标、中文意思和一句例句。
宠物角 Pet Corner 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| cat tree | /ˈkæt triː/ | 猫爬架 | Our kitten climbs the cat tree and sleeps on top.(我们的小猫爬上猫爬架,在顶上睡觉。) |
| litter box | /ˈlɪt̬ɚ bɑːks/ | 猫砂盆 | My cat uses the litter box every day.(我的猫每天都用猫砂盆。) |
| dog bed | /ˈdɑːɡ bed/ | 狗窝 / 宠物垫 | This soft dog bed keeps our puppy warm.(这个柔软的狗窝让我们的小狗暖暖的。) |
| leash | /liːʃ/ | 牵引绳 / 狗绳 | Use a leash to keep your dog close.(用牵引绳让你的狗待在身边。) |
| collar | /ˈkɑːlɚ/ | 项圈 | This collar fits around my dog's neck.(这个项圈适合戴在我的狗脖子上。) |
| crate | /kreɪt/ | 狗笼 | Our dog rests in the crate with the door open.(我们的狗在门开着的狗笼里休息。) |
| kibble | /ˈkɪbəl/ | 狗粮(干粮颗粒) | Our dog eats kibble for breakfast every morning.(我们的狗每天早晨都吃干狗粮当早餐。) |
| bone | /boʊn/ | 磨牙骨头 / 骨头玩具 | This rubber bone gives our puppy something to chew.(这根橡胶骨头玩具让我们的小狗有东西可以啃咬。) |
海滩 Beach 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| beach umbrella | /ˈbiːtʃ ʌmˌbrelə/ | 遮阳伞 | This beach umbrella keeps us out of the sun.(这把遮阳伞让我们免受阳光照射。) |
| beach towel | /ˈbiːtʃ ˌtaʊəl/ | 沙滩巾 | I lie on my beach towel in the sun.(我躺在沙滩巾上晒太阳。) |
| beach ball | /ˈbiːtʃ ˌbɑːl/ | 沙滩球 | We throw the beach ball to each other.(我们把沙滩球互相抛来抛去。) |
| sandcastle | /ˈsændˌkæsəl/ | 沙堡 | We made a sandcastle with towers and a gate.(我们做了一座有塔楼和大门的沙堡。) |
| seashell | /ˈsiːʃel/ | 贝壳 | This seashell once protected a small sea animal.(这枚贝壳曾经保护过一只小海洋动物。) |
| surfboard | /ˈsɝːfbɔːrd/ | 冲浪板 | He rides the waves standing on his surfboard.(他站在冲浪板上乘浪滑行。) |
| snorkel | /ˈsnɔːrkəl/ | 呼吸管 | This snorkel lets me breathe with my face underwater.(这根呼吸管让我脸在水下时也能呼吸。) |
| volleyball | /ˈvɑːlibɑːl/ | 排球 | She hit the volleyball over the high net.(她把排球击过了高高的球网。) |
动物园 Zoo 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| giraffe | /dʒɪˈræf/ | 长颈鹿 | The giraffe uses its long neck to reach leaves.(长颈鹿用它的长脖子够到树叶。) |
| elephant | /ˈel.ə.fənt/ | 大象 | The elephant picks up food with its long nose.(大象用它的长鼻子拿起食物。) |
| lion | /ˈlaɪ.ən/ | 狮子 | The male lion has thick hair around its head.(雄狮的头部周围有浓密的毛。) |
| kangaroo | /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈruː/ | 袋鼠 | The kangaroo carries its baby in a pouch.(袋鼠把宝宝放在育儿袋里。) |
| panda | /ˈpæn.də/ | 大熊猫 | The panda holds bamboo while it eats.(大熊猫吃东西时抱着竹子。) |
| flamingo | /fləˈmɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ | 火烈鸟 | The flamingo stands on one long, thin leg.(火烈鸟用一条细长的腿站立。) |
| penguin | /ˈpeŋ.ɡwɪn/ | 企鹅 | The penguin uses its wings to swim underwater.(企鹅用翅膀在水下游泳。) |
| hippo | /ˈhɪp.oʊ/ | 河马 | The hippo spends much of its day in water.(河马一天中的大部分时间都待在水里。) |
水族馆 Aquarium 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| shark | /ʃɑːrk/ | 鲨鱼 | A shark has sharp teeth and strong fins.(鲨鱼有锋利的牙齿和强壮的鳍。) |
| dolphin | /ˈdɑːlfɪn/ | 海豚 | A dolphin breathes air and swims with its tail.(海豚呼吸空气,用尾巴游泳。) |
| jellyfish | /ˈdʒelifɪʃ/ | 水母 | A jellyfish has a soft body and long arms.(水母有柔软的身体和长长的触手。) |
| octopus | /ˈɑːktəpəs/ | 章鱼 | An octopus uses its eight arms to catch food.(章鱼用它的八条触手捕捉食物。) |
| sea turtle | /ˈsiː ˌtɝːtəl/ | 海龟 | A sea turtle uses its flippers to swim.(海龟用鳍状肢游泳。) |
| starfish | /ˈstɑːrfɪʃ/ | 海星 | A starfish usually has five arms and moves slowly.(海星通常有五条腕足,移动缓慢。) |
| seahorse | /ˈsiːhɔːrs/ | 海马 | A seahorse swims upright and has a curled tail.(海马直立游泳,尾巴卷曲。) |
| clownfish | /ˈklaʊnfɪʃ/ | 小丑鱼 | A clownfish has orange skin and white stripes.(小丑鱼的皮肤是橙色的,带有白色条纹。) |
森林 Forest 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| pine tree | /ˈpaɪn ˌtriː/ | 松树 | This pine tree stays green all year long.(这棵松树一年四季都是绿的。) |
| pinecone | /ˈpaɪn.koʊn/ | 松果 | A pinecone holds seeds inside its hard scales.(松果坚硬的鳞片里藏着种子。) |
| mushroom | /ˈmʌʃ.ruːm/ | 蘑菇 | This mushroom has a round cap and short stem.(这朵蘑菇有圆圆的菌盖和短短的菌柄。) |
| squirrel | /ˈskwɝː.əl/ | 松鼠 | A squirrel uses its paws to hold nuts.(松鼠用爪子捧着坚果。) |
| owl | /aʊl/ | 猫头鹰 | An owl uses its large eyes to hunt.(猫头鹰用它的大眼睛寻找猎物。) |
| deer | /dɪr/ | 鹿 | A deer has long legs for running quickly.(鹿有能让它快速奔跑的长腿。) |
| fox | /fɑːks/ | 狐狸 | A fox has pointed ears and a bushy tail.(狐狸有尖耳朵和蓬松的尾巴。) |
| stump | /stʌmp/ | 树桩 | This stump remains after the trunk was cut.(树干被砍断后,留下了这个树桩。) |
下雪天 Snowy Day 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| snowman | /ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ | 雪人 | Our snowman has three round balls and a carrot nose.(我们的雪人由三个圆球组成,还有一个胡萝卜鼻子。) |
| sled | /sled/ | 雪橇 | This sled lets us slide down the snowy hill.(这个雪橇能让我们从积雪的山坡上滑下来。) |
| snowball | /ˈsnoʊ.bɑːl/ | 雪球 | Press the fresh snow together to make a snowball.(把新下的雪压在一起,做成一个雪球。) |
| icicle | /ˈaɪ.sɪ.kəl/ | 冰柱 / 冰溜子 | An icicle hangs from the edge of our roof.(一根冰柱挂在我们屋顶的边缘。) |
| ice skates | /ˈaɪs skeɪts/ | 冰鞋 / 溜冰鞋 | These ice skates have metal blades under the boots.(这双溜冰鞋的靴子底下有金属冰刀。) |
| snowplow | /ˈsnoʊ.plaʊ/ | 铲雪车 | The snowplow pushes snow off the road with its blade.(铲雪车用铲板把雪推离道路。) |
| ice scraper | /ˈaɪs ˌskreɪ.pɚ/ | 除冰铲 / 刮冰器 | Use an ice scraper to clear your frozen windshield.(用刮冰器清除挡风玻璃上的冰。) |
| snow boots | /ˈsnoʊ buːts/ | 雪地靴 | My snow boots keep my feet warm and dry.(我的雪地靴让双脚保持温暖干燥。) |
菜园 Vegetable Garden 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| raised bed | /ˌreɪzd ˈbed/ | 抬高种植箱 | A raised bed holds soil for growing vegetables.(抬高种植箱盛着用来种蔬菜的土。) |
| rake | /reɪk/ | 耙子 | Use a rake to make the soil smooth.(用耙子把土耙平。) |
| trowel | /traʊəl/ | 小铲子(园艺铲) | Use a trowel to dig a small hole.(用园艺小铲挖一个小洞。) |
| scarecrow | /ˈsker.kroʊ/ | 稻草人 | A scarecrow keeps birds away from our vegetables.(稻草人让鸟儿远离我们的蔬菜。) |
| tomato | /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ | 番茄 | A ripe tomato adds flavor to a salad.(一个熟番茄能给沙拉增添风味。) |
| carrot | /ˈker.ət/ | 胡萝卜 | A carrot grows underground with green leaves above.(胡萝卜长在地下,绿叶长在地上。) |
| cucumber | /ˈkjuː.kʌm.bɚ/ | 黄瓜 | A cucumber tastes fresh and crunchy in salads.(沙拉里的黄瓜吃起来清爽又脆。) |
| pumpkin | /ˈpʌmp.kɪn/ | 南瓜 | A pumpkin has thick skin and seeds inside.(南瓜有厚厚的外皮,里面有籽。) |
农家院 Farmyard 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| rooster | /ˈruː.stɚ/ | 公鸡 | A rooster makes loud calls early in the morning.(公鸡一大早就会大声啼叫。) |
| chicken | /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/ | 鸡(母鸡) | This chicken lays an egg almost every day.(这只母鸡几乎每天都下一个蛋。) |
| cow | /kaʊ/ | 奶牛 | This cow gives us fresh milk every day.(这头奶牛每天都给我们提供新鲜牛奶。) |
| pig | /pɪɡ/ | 猪 | A pig uses its nose to find food.(猪用鼻子寻找食物。) |
| sheep | /ʃiːp/ | 绵羊 | A sheep has thick wool to keep it warm.(绵羊有厚厚的羊毛来保暖。) |
| horse | /hɔːrs/ | 马 | A horse can carry a person on its back.(马可以驮着人。) |
| duck | /dʌk/ | 鸭子 | A duck uses its wide feet to swim.(鸭子用宽大的脚游泳。) |
| tractor | /ˈtræk.tɚ/ | 拖拉机 | A tractor pulls heavy equipment across the field.(拖拉机拉着重型设备穿过田地。) |
果园 Orchard 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| apple tree | /ˈæpəl triː/ | 苹果树 | This apple tree gives us fresh fruit every fall.(这棵苹果树每年秋天都为我们提供新鲜水果。) |
| pear | /per/ | 梨 | A pear is sweet and juicy when ripe.(梨成熟时又甜又多汁。) |
| peach | /piːtʃ/ | 桃子 | A peach has soft skin and sweet flesh.(桃子的皮柔软,果肉香甜。) |
| persimmon | /pɚˈsɪmən/ | 柿子 | A ripe persimmon tastes sweet and feels soft.(成熟的柿子吃起来香甜,摸起来柔软。) |
| plum | /plʌm/ | 李子 | A plum has smooth skin and juicy flesh.(李子的皮光滑,果肉多汁。) |
| wagon | /ˈwæɡən/ | 拉车(儿童手拉车) | This wagon carries fruit along the garden path.(这辆拉车沿着花园小路运送水果。) |
| beehive | /ˈbiːhaɪv/ | 蜂箱 | This wooden beehive gives bees a safe home.(这个木蜂箱为蜜蜂提供了一个安全的家。) |
| hay bale | /ˈheɪ beɪl/ | 干草捆 | A hay bale holds dried grass tightly together.(干草捆把晒干的草紧紧捆在一起。) |
花园 Flower Garden 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| daisy | /ˈdeɪzi/ | 雏菊 | This daisy has white petals and a yellow center.(这朵雏菊有白色花瓣和黄色花心。) |
| garden gnome | /ˈɡɑːrdən noʊm/ | 花园小矮人 | Our garden gnome wears a bright red hat.(我们家的花园小矮人戴着一顶鲜红色的帽子。) |
| lavender | /ˈlævəndɚ/ | 薰衣草 | The lavender has purple flowers that smell sweet.(这株薰衣草开着紫色的花,闻起来很香。) |
| hydrangea | /haɪˈdreɪndʒə/ | 绣球花 | This hydrangea has a big ball of blue flowers.(这株绣球花有一个大大的蓝色花球。) |
| bee | /biː/ | 蜜蜂 | A bee collects food from the purple flowers.(一只蜜蜂从紫色的花中采集食物。) |
| butterfly | /ˈbʌt̬ɚflaɪ/ | 蝴蝶 | The butterfly spreads its orange wings above the flowers.(这只蝴蝶在花朵上方展开橙色的翅膀。) |
| ladybug | /ˈleɪdibʌɡ/ | 瓢虫 | The ladybug has black spots on its red back.(这只瓢虫的红色背上有黑色斑点。) |
| hose | /hoʊz/ | 浇花水管 | I use this hose to water the flowers.(我用这根浇花水管给花浇水。) |
池塘 Pond 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| frog | /frɑːɡ/ | 青蛙 | A frog uses its long legs to jump.(青蛙用它的长腿跳跃。) |
| lily pad | /ˈlɪl.i ˌpæd/ | 睡莲叶 | A lily pad floats on the pond's surface.(睡莲叶浮在池塘的水面上。) |
| dragonfly | /ˈdræɡ.ən.flaɪ/ | 蜻蜓 | A dragonfly catches small insects above the water.(蜻蜓在水面上方捕捉小昆虫。) |
| cattail | /ˈkæt.teɪl/ | 香蒲(水蜡烛) | A cattail has long leaves and brown flowers.(香蒲有长长的叶子和棕色的花穗。) |
| koi | /kɔɪ/ | 锦鲤 | A koi is a colorful fish kept in ponds.(锦鲤是一种养在池塘里的彩色鱼。) |
| swan | /swɑːn/ | 天鹅 | A swan uses its feet to swim.(天鹅用脚游泳。) |
| turtle | /ˈtɝː.təl/ | 乌龟 | A turtle has a hard shell for protection.(乌龟有坚硬的壳来保护自己。) |
| bridge | /brɪdʒ/ | 小桥 | The bridge lets us walk across the pond.(这座小桥让我们可以步行穿过池塘。) |