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休闲运动英语单词:18 个场景 144 个词

休闲运动相关的英语单词,按 18 个生活场景分组(健身房、网球与羽毛球、游泳馆、游戏桌等),每个词都有音标、中文意思和一句例句。

健身房 Gym 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
treadmill/ˈtred.mɪl/跑步机You can walk or run on a treadmill.(你可以在跑步机上走路或跑步。)
dumbbell/ˈdʌm.bel/哑铃Hold a dumbbell in one hand and lift it.(用一只手握住哑铃,然后举起来。)
barbell/ˈbɑːr.bel/杠铃Lift the barbell with both hands during this exercise.(做这个动作时,用双手举起杠铃。)
weight bench/ˈweɪt bentʃ/健身卧推凳Lie on the weight bench to lift a barbell.(躺在健身卧推凳上举杠铃。)
exercise bike/ˈek.sɚ.saɪz baɪk/健身单车An exercise bike lets you pedal without going anywhere.(健身单车让你在原地踩踏板。)
kettlebell/ˈket̬.əl.bel/壶铃Hold the kettlebell by its handle with both hands.(用双手握住壶铃的把手。)
locker/ˈlɑː.kɚ/储物柜Keep your clothes and bag in a locker.(把你的衣服和包放在储物柜里。)
rowing machine/ˈroʊ.ɪŋ məˌʃiːn/划船机Pull the handle on the rowing machine toward you.(把划船机的把手拉向自己。)

网球与羽毛球 Tennis & Badminton 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
racket/ˈrækɪt/球拍Use this racket to hit the ball over.(用这支球拍把球打过去。)
tennis ball/ˈtenɪs bɑːl/网球Hit the tennis ball with your racket gently.(用球拍轻轻击打网球。)
birdie/ˈbɝːdi/羽毛球(球)Hit the birdie gently over the net.(把羽毛球轻轻打过球网。)
net/net/球网The net divides the court into two sides.(球网把球场分成两边。)
umpire chair/ˈʌmpaɪr tʃer/裁判椅The umpire chair gives a clear view above.(裁判椅让人能从高处清楚地观看。)
sweatband/ˈswetbænd/护腕(吸汗带)This sweatband keeps sweat from reaching my hand.(这只吸汗护腕能防止汗水流到我的手上。)
banana/bəˈnænə/香蕉Peel the banana before you eat it.(吃香蕉前先把皮剥掉。)
tennis shoes/ˈtenɪs ʃuːz/网球鞋(运动鞋)These tennis shoes help me move around the court.(这双网球鞋帮助我在球场上移动。)

游泳馆 Swimming Pool 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
swimsuit/ˈswɪm.suːt/泳衣She wears a swimsuit to practice in the pool.(她穿着泳衣在泳池里练习。)
goggles/ˈɡɑː.ɡəlz/泳镜These goggles keep water out of my eyes.(这副泳镜能防止水进入我的眼睛。)
swim cap/ˈswɪm ˌkæp/泳帽A swim cap keeps your hair tucked away.(泳帽能把你的头发收在里面。)
kickboard/ˈkɪk.bɔːrd/浮板Hold the kickboard while you practice moving your legs.(练习腿部动作时,扶住浮板。)
diving board/ˈdaɪ.vɪŋ ˌbɔːrd/跳板You can jump into water from a diving board.(你可以从跳板上跳入水中。)
lifeguard chair/ˈlaɪf.ɡɑːrd ˌtʃer/救生员椅The lifeguard chair gives staff a clear pool view.(救生员椅让工作人员能清楚地看到泳池。)
flippers/ˈflɪp.ɚz/脚蹼Wear flippers on your feet to move through water.(把脚蹼穿在脚上,帮助你在水中前进。)
towel/ˈtaʊ.əl/浴巾Use a towel to dry yourself after a shower.(淋浴后,用浴巾擦干身体。)

游戏桌 Gaming Setup 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
console/ˈkɑːnsoʊl/游戏主机Connect the console to the screen to play.(把游戏主机连接到屏幕上就能玩了。)
controller/kənˈtroʊlɚ/游戏手柄Use the controller to move your character around.(用游戏手柄来移动你的角色。)
TV/ˌtiːˈviː/电视The TV shows the game we are playing.(电视上显示着我们正在玩的游戏。)
headset/ˈhedset/耳麦Wear a headset to hear and talk to friends.(戴上耳麦,就能听到朋友说话并和他们聊天。)
mouse/maʊs/鼠标Move the mouse to point at the button.(移动鼠标,把指针移到按钮上。)
gaming chair/ˈɡeɪmɪŋ tʃer/电竞椅This gaming chair supports my back while I play.(这把电竞椅在我玩游戏时支撑着我的背部。)
computer/kəmˈpjuːt̬ɚ/电脑主机This computer runs all my favorite games smoothly.(这台电脑主机能流畅运行我最喜欢的所有游戏。)
video game/ˈvɪd̬i.oʊ ɡeɪm/游戏卡带盒This video game comes in a bright orange case.(这款电子游戏装在一个亮橙色的盒子里。)

露营 Camping 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
tent/tent/帐篷This tent keeps us dry when it rains.(下雨时,这顶帐篷能让我们保持干爽。)
sleeping bag/ˈsliːpɪŋ ˌbæɡ/睡袋This sleeping bag keeps me warm at night.(这个睡袋让我在夜里保持暖和。)
campfire/ˈkæmpˌfaɪr/篝火We cook our food over the campfire.(我们在篝火上做饭。)
headlamp/ˈhed.læmp/头灯A headlamp lets you see with both hands free.(头灯让你在看清东西的同时腾出双手。)
marshmallow/ˈmɑːrʃˌmel.oʊ/棉花糖(烤着吃的)Hold a marshmallow over the flames to toast it.(把一颗棉花糖放在火焰上方烤一烤。)
canoe/kəˈnuː/独木舟We use a paddle to move the canoe.(我们用船桨划动独木舟。)
pocketknife/ˈpɑː.kɪt.naɪf/折叠小刀(瑞士军刀)Use a pocketknife to cut this thin rope.(用折叠小刀割断这根细绳。)
bug spray/ˈbʌɡ ˌspreɪ/驱蚊喷雾Use bug spray to keep mosquitoes away from you.(使用驱蚊喷雾,让蚊子远离你。)

KTV Karaoke 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
microphone/ˈmaɪkrəfoʊn/话筒Sing into the microphone so everyone can hear you.(对着话筒唱,这样大家就能听到你了。)
karaoke machine/ˌkeriˈoʊki məˌʃiːn/点歌机Use the karaoke machine to choose your next song.(用点歌机选你下一首要唱的歌。)
tambourine/ˌtæmbəˈriːn/铃鼓Shake the tambourine to keep time with the music.(摇动铃鼓,跟着音乐打节拍。)
maracas/məˈrækəz/沙锤Shake the maracas along with the music.(跟着音乐摇动沙锤。)
disco ball/ˈdɪskoʊ ˌbɑːl/灯球The disco ball reflects colorful light around the room.(灯球把彩色光线反射到房间各处。)
fruit platter/ˈfruːt ˌplæt̬ɚ/果盘The fruit platter has watermelon, oranges, and grapes.(果盘里有西瓜、橙子和葡萄。)
sofa/ˈsoʊfə/沙发The sofa gives us a comfortable place to sit.(沙发让我们有个舒服的地方坐。)
peanuts/ˈpiːnʌts/花生Crack the shells before you eat the peanuts.(吃花生之前,先把壳剥开。)

篮球场 Basketball Court 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
basketball/ˈbæs.kɪt.bɑːl/篮球Throw the basketball through the ring to score.(把篮球投进篮筐就能得分。)
hoop/huːp/篮筐The hoop has a net hanging below it.(篮筐下面挂着一个篮网。)
backboard/ˈbæk.bɔːrd/篮板The ball can bounce off the backboard into the ring.(球可以从篮板上反弹进篮筐。)
scoreboard/ˈskɔːr.bɔːrd/记分牌The scoreboard shows the points for both teams.(记分牌显示两支球队的得分。)
shot clock/ˈʃɑːt ˌklɑːk/进攻计时器The shot clock counts down the seconds left.(进攻计时器倒数显示剩余秒数。)
knee pads/ˈniː ˌpædz/护膝Wear knee pads to protect your legs when you fall.(戴上护膝,摔倒时可以保护双腿。)
gym bag/ˈdʒɪm ˌbæɡ/运动包This gym bag holds my shoes and sports clothes.(这个运动包装着我的鞋和运动服。)
headband/ˈhed.bænd/运动头带This headband keeps sweat out of my eyes.(这条运动头带能防止汗水流进我的眼睛。)

桌游之夜 Board Game Night 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
dice/daɪs/骰子Roll the dice to see how far you move.(掷骰子,看看你能走几步。)
playing cards/ˈpleɪ.ɪŋ kɑːrdz/扑克牌Shuffle the playing cards before you start the game.(开始游戏前,先把扑克牌洗一洗。)
chessboard/ˈtʃes.bɔːrd/国际象棋棋盘Place the pieces on the chessboard before you play.(开始下棋前,把棋子摆在国际象棋棋盘上。)
mahjong tiles/ˌmɑːˈdʒɑːŋ taɪlz/麻将牌Arrange the mahjong tiles into a wall before playing.(开始打麻将前,把麻将牌码成一堵墙。)
poker chips/ˈpoʊ.kɚ tʃɪps/筹码Use poker chips instead of money during the game.(游戏时,用筹码代替钱。)
hourglass/ˈaʊr.ɡlæs/沙漏Turn the hourglass over to start your turn.(把沙漏翻过来,开始你的回合。)
dominoes/ˈdɑː.mə.noʊz/多米诺骨牌Line up the dominoes and watch them fall.(把多米诺骨牌排成一排,看着它们倒下。)
notepad/ˈnoʊt.pæd/便笺本(记分用)Write each player's score in the notepad after playing.(玩完后,把每位玩家的分数记在便笺本上。)

演唱会 Concert 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
spotlight/ˈspɑːt.laɪt/聚光灯The spotlight shines on the singer during the show.(演出时,聚光灯照着歌手。)
amp/æmp/音箱(吉他音箱)This amp makes the guitar loud enough for everyone.(这台吉他音箱让吉他的声音大到所有人都能听见。)
mic stand/ˈmaɪk ˌstænd/话筒架The mic stand holds the microphone near your mouth.(话筒架把话筒固定在你的嘴边。)
lighter/ˈlaɪ.t̬ɚ/打火机Use this lighter to light the candle on the table.(用这个打火机点燃桌上的蜡烛。)
set list/ˈset ˌlɪst/歌单(曲目单)The set list shows which song we play next.(歌单上写着我们接下来要演奏哪首歌。)
wristband/ˈrɪst.bænd/入场手环This wristband shows that you can enter the concert.(这个入场手环表明你可以进入演唱会现场。)
glow stick/ˈɡloʊ ˌstɪk/荧光棒Bend the glow stick to make it shine.(弯折荧光棒,让它发光。)
merch/mɝːtʃ/周边The band sells merch like shirts and bags.(这支乐队出售 T 恤和袋子等周边。)

游乐园 Amusement Park 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
roller coaster/ˈroʊ.lɚ ˌkoʊ.stɚ/过山车The roller coaster takes us up and down fast.(过山车载着我们快速地上下起伏。)
Ferris wheel/ˈfer.ɪs ˌwiːl/摩天轮The Ferris wheel carries us slowly high above the park.(摩天轮缓缓地把我们带到游乐园的高空。)
pinwheel/ˈpɪn.wiːl/风车(玩具)This pinwheel spins when the wind blows.(刮风时,这个玩具风车会转动。)
bumper cars/ˈbʌm.pɚ ˌkɑːrz/碰碰车You drive bumper cars and gently hit other riders.(你驾驶碰碰车,轻轻撞向其他游客的车。)
cotton candy/ˈkɑː.t̬ən ˌkæn.di/棉花糖The cotton candy melts quickly in your mouth.(棉花糖在你嘴里很快就化了。)
slushie/ˈslʌʃ.i/冰沙You sip a slushie through a straw.(你用吸管小口喝冰沙。)
churro/ˈtʃʊr.oʊ/吉事果A churro is a crispy snack covered with sugar.(吉事果是一种裹着糖的酥脆小吃。)
lollipop/ˈlɑː.li.pɑːp/棒棒糖Hold the lollipop by its stick and lick it.(握住棒棒糖的糖棒,然后舔着吃。)

音乐室 Music Room 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
piano/piˈænoʊ/钢琴Press the keys on the piano to play a song.(按钢琴上的琴键来弹奏一首歌。)
guitar/ɡɪˈtɑːr/吉他I play the guitar by moving my fingers across the strings.(我用手指拨动琴弦来弹吉他。)
violin/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/小提琴She uses a bow to play the violin.(她用琴弓拉小提琴。)
drum set/ˈdrʌm set/架子鼓He uses sticks to play the drum set.(他用鼓棒演奏架子鼓。)
ukulele/ˌjuːkəˈleɪli/尤克里里This ukulele has four strings and a small body.(这把尤克里里有四根琴弦,琴身很小。)
music stand/ˈmjuːzɪk stænd/谱架The music stand holds pages while I play.(我演奏时,谱架托着乐谱。)
metronome/ˈmetrənoʊm/节拍器The metronome clicks to help me keep time.(节拍器发出滴答声,帮助我保持节奏。)
sheet music/ˈʃiːt ˌmjuːzɪk/乐谱I read the sheet music to learn this song.(我看乐谱来学这首歌。)

徒步 Hiking Trail 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
hiking boots/ˈhaɪkɪŋ buːts/登山鞋These hiking boots protect my feet on rocky paths.(这双登山鞋在石子路上保护我的双脚。)
trekking poles/ˈtrekɪŋ poʊlz/登山杖These trekking poles help me balance on steep paths.(这对登山杖帮助我在陡峭的步道上保持平衡。)
binoculars/bɪˈnɑːkjəlɚz/双筒望远镜Use these binoculars to see birds far away.(用这副双筒望远镜观察远处的鸟。)
compass/ˈkʌmpəs/指南针A compass helps you find the right direction.(指南针帮助你找到正确的方向。)
signpost/ˈsaɪnpoʊst/路标The signpost shows which way the path goes.(路标指示步道通向哪个方向。)
trail mix/ˈtreɪl mɪks/混合坚果果干This trail mix has nuts, raisins, and chocolate pieces.(这份混合坚果果干里有坚果、葡萄干和巧克力块。)
carabiner/ˌkerəˈbiːnɚ/登山扣Use a carabiner to clip your bottle onto your bag.(用登山扣把水瓶扣在包上。)
bandana/bænˈdænə/方头巾Tie a bandana around your neck for the walk.(徒步时在脖子上系一条方头巾。)

滑雪场 Ski Resort 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
pants/pænts/滑雪裤These pants keep my legs warm in the snow.(这条滑雪裤让我的腿在雪地里保持温暖。)
ski goggles/ˈskiː ˌɡɑː.ɡəlz/滑雪镜These ski goggles protect my eyes from the wind.(这副滑雪镜保护我的眼睛免受风吹。)
balaclava/ˌbæl.əˈklɑː.və/头套面罩A balaclava covers my mouth and keeps me warm.(头套面罩遮住我的嘴,让我保持温暖。)
ski jacket/ˈskiː ˌdʒæk.ɪt/滑雪服My ski jacket keeps me warm on the slopes.(我的滑雪服让我在雪坡上保持温暖。)
gloves/ɡlʌvz/手套These gloves keep my hands warm in the snow.(这双手套让我的手在雪地里保持温暖。)
poles/poʊlz/雪杖I use poles to push myself across flat snow.(我用雪杖推动自己滑过平坦的雪地。)
ski boots/ˈskiː ˌbuːts/滑雪靴These ski boots hold my feet firmly in place.(这双滑雪靴把我的双脚牢牢固定住。)
skis/skiːz/滑雪板(双板)These skis help me slide down the snowy hill.(这副滑雪板帮助我滑下白雪覆盖的山坡。)

保龄球馆 Bowling Alley 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
bowling ball/ˈboʊlɪŋ bɔːl/保龄球Roll the bowling ball down the lane toward the pins.(把保龄球沿球道滚向球瓶。)
pin/pɪn/球瓶Each pin is a target you try to knock down.(每个球瓶都是你要设法击倒的目标。)
bowling shoes/ˈboʊlɪŋ ʃuːz/保龄球鞋(租借鞋)Wear bowling shoes before stepping onto the wooden lane.(踏上木质球道前,要穿上保龄球鞋。)
ball return/ˈbɔːl rɪˌtɝːn/回球机The ball return brings your next shot back to you.(回球机会把球送回你身边,供你下一次投球。)
rack/ræk/球架The ball rack holds different sizes for players to choose.(球架上放着不同大小的球,供玩家挑选。)
pitcher/ˈpɪtʃɚ/大扎壶Use the pitcher to pour soda into our cups.(用大扎壶把汽水倒进我们的杯子里。)
jukebox/ˈdʒuːkbɑːks/点唱机Choose a song on the jukebox and press play.(在点唱机上选一首歌,然后按播放键。)
wings/wɪŋz/鸡翅These wings come with spicy sauce for dipping.(这些鸡翅配有供蘸着吃的辣酱。)

编织手作 Knitting & Crafts 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
yarn/jɑːrn/毛线I use yarn to make a warm scarf.(我用毛线织一条暖和的围巾。)
knitting needles/ˈnɪtɪŋ ˌniːdəlz/毛衣针These knitting needles help me make a sweater.(这对毛衣针帮我织毛衣。)
crochet hook/kroʊˈʃeɪ ˌhʊk/钩针I use a crochet hook to make small flowers.(我用钩针钩小花。)
glue gun/ˈɡluː ˌɡʌn/热熔胶枪This glue gun helps me stick decorations together.(这把热熔胶枪帮我把装饰品粘在一起。)
beads/biːdz/串珠These beads have little holes for making bracelets.(这些串珠有小孔,可以用来做手链。)
fabric/ˈfæbrɪk/布料This fabric is soft enough for a baby blanket.(这块布料很柔软,适合做婴儿毯。)
pincushion/ˈpɪnˌkʊʃən/针插This pincushion keeps my pins in one place.(这个针插把我的大头针集中放在一起。)
thread/θred/线(缝纫线)I use thread to sew a button on.(我用缝纫线缝上一颗纽扣。)

足球场 Soccer Field 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
soccer ball/ˈsɑːkɚ bɑːl/足球Kick the soccer ball into the net to score.(把足球踢进球网就能得分。)
goal/ɡoʊl/球门The goal has a net to catch the ball.(球门有一张网,用来接住球。)
cleats/kliːts/足球钉鞋These cleats help me run on wet grass.(这双足球钉鞋帮助我在湿草地上奔跑。)
shin guards/ˈʃɪn ɡɑːrdz/护腿板Wear shin guards to protect your legs during games.(比赛时戴上护腿板,保护你的腿。)
jersey/ˈdʒɝːzi/球衣Each player wears a jersey with a number.(每位球员都穿着一件带号码的球衣。)
red card/ˌred ˈkɑːrd/红牌A red card means the player must leave.(红牌意味着这名球员必须离场。)
oranges/ˈɔːrɪndʒɪz/橙子(切块)Cut the oranges into pieces for a quick snack.(把橙子切成块,做一份简单的小吃。)
trophy/ˈtroʊfi/奖杯The winning team receives a trophy after the game.(获胜的球队在比赛结束后获得一座奖杯。)

高尔夫球场 Golf Course 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
golf cart/ˈɡɑːlf kɑːrt/高尔夫球车We use a golf cart to carry our equipment.(我们用高尔夫球车运送装备。)
golf bag/ˈɡɑːlf bæɡ/球包This golf bag holds all my clubs.(这个球包装着我所有的球杆。)
club/klʌb/球杆Use this club to hit the ball farther.(用这根球杆把球打得更远。)
golf ball/ˈɡɑːlf bɑːl/高尔夫球Hit the golf ball toward the hole.(把高尔夫球朝球洞打过去。)
tee/tiː/球座Place the ball on the tee before hitting it.(击球前先把球放在球座上。)
flag/flæɡ/旗杆(果岭旗)The flag shows us where the hole is.(果岭旗告诉我们球洞在哪里。)
visor/ˈvaɪ.zɚ/遮阳帽(空顶帽)A visor keeps the sun out of your eyes.(遮阳帽可以挡住照进眼睛的阳光。)
putter/ˈpʌt̬.ɚ/推杆Use a putter to roll the ball gently.(用推杆轻轻地把球推出去。)

钓鱼 Fishing Trip 8 个词

单词音标中文例句
fishing pole/ˈfɪʃɪŋ poʊl/钓竿Use this fishing pole to catch fish in the lake.(用这根钓竿在湖里钓鱼。)
reel/riːl/绕线轮Turn the reel to bring the fish closer.(转动绕线轮,把鱼拉近一些。)
hook/hʊk/鱼钩Put a worm on the hook to catch fish.(把蚯蚓放到鱼钩上来钓鱼。)
bait/beɪt/鱼饵We use worms as bait to attract fish.(我们用蚯蚓作鱼饵来吸引鱼。)
bobber/ˈbɑːbɚ/浮漂Watch the bobber for signs of a fish biting.(观察浮漂,看看有没有鱼咬钩。)
tackle box/ˈtækəl bɑːks/钓具箱Keep your extra hooks inside the tackle box.(把备用鱼钩放在钓具箱里。)
fishing net/ˈfɪʃɪŋ net/抄网Use the fishing net to lift the fish out.(用抄网把鱼捞出来。)
rowboat/ˈroʊboʊt/划艇(小木船)We use two oars to move the rowboat.(我们用两支桨来划动小木船。)