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English

Food & Drink vocabulary: 168 English words in 21 scenes

Everyday English words for food & drink, grouped into 21 real-life scenes (breakfast table, coffee shop, hot pot, vegetable stand and more), each with pronunciation, a plain definition and an example sentence.

Breakfast Table 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
pancake/ˈpænkeɪk/a round, flat food made from flour, milk, and eggsSpread some butter on your warm pancake.
maple syrup/ˌmeɪpəl ˈsɪrəp/a sweet liquid from trees, often poured over breakfast foodPour some maple syrup over your pancakes.
bacon/ˈbeɪkən/thin pieces of salty meat from a pigCook the bacon until it is brown and crisp.
fried egg/ˌfraɪd ˈeɡ/a food cooked in a pan with oil, often for breakfastPut a fried egg on your toast.
cereal/ˈsɪriəl/small pieces of grain eaten with milk for breakfastPour milk over the cereal in your bowl.
orange juice/ˈɔːrɪndʒ ˌdʒuːs/a drink made by pressing a round, sweet fruitDrink some orange juice with your breakfast.
croissant/krəˈsɑːnt/a curved bread roll with butter and many thin layersA croissant has thin layers and a buttery taste.
mug/mʌɡ/a large cup with a handle for hot drinksThis mug keeps my coffee warm during breakfast.

Coffee Shop 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
espresso machine/esˈpres.oʊ məˌʃiːn/a device that makes strong coffee using hot water under pressureThe espresso machine makes strong coffee for our drinks.
latte/ˈlɑː.teɪ/a coffee drink with plenty of hot milkA latte has coffee and lots of warm milk.
paper cup/ˈpeɪ.pɚ kʌp/a light container for drinks that you throw away after useThis paper cup holds your coffee while you walk.
lid/lɪd/a cover that keeps a drink inside its containerPut the lid on to keep your coffee inside.
cup sleeve/ˈkʌp sliːv/a band around a hot drink container that protects your handsA cup sleeve protects your hands from hot coffee.
stirrer/ˈstɝː.ɚ/a small stick used to mix sugar or milk into drinksUse a stirrer to mix sugar into your coffee.
muffin/ˈmʌf.ɪn/a small round cake often eaten for breakfastA muffin is a small cake you can eat for breakfast.
tip jar/ˈtɪp dʒɑːr/a container where customers leave extra money for the staffThe tip jar holds extra money customers leave for staff.

Hot Pot 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
hot pot/ˈhɑːt pɑːt/a container for cooking food in soup at the tableWe cook meat and vegetables in the hot pot.
dipping sauce/ˈdɪpɪŋ sɑːs/a liquid mixture that adds flavor to cooked foodUse dipping sauce to add flavor to your meat.
chopsticks/ˈtʃɑːpstɪks/two thin sticks used to pick up foodUse chopsticks to pick up the cooked meat.
tofu/ˈtoʊfuː/a soft white food made from beansThese soft white cubes of tofu soak up soup.
enoki mushroom/ɪˈnoʊki mʌʃruːm/a small edible fungus with a long thin white stemAn enoki mushroom has a long, thin white stem.
sliced lamb/slaɪst ˈlæm/thin pieces of meat from a young sheepThe sliced lamb cooks quickly in the boiling soup.
slotted spoon/ˌslɑːtɪd ˈspuːn/a kitchen tool with holes for lifting food from liquidUse a slotted spoon to lift out the vegetables.
portable stove/ˌpɔːrt̬əbəl ˈstoʊv/a small cooking device you can carry aroundThe portable stove heats our soup at the table.

Vegetable Stand 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
eggplant/ˈeɡ.plænt/a vegetable with purple skin and soft flesh insideYou can grill eggplant with a little oil.
green onion/ˌɡriːn ˈʌn.jən/a vegetable with long leaves and a small white bottomChop a green onion and add it to soup.
bell pepper/ˈbel ˌpep.ɚ/a sweet vegetable with shiny skin and seeds insideSlice a bell pepper to add to your salad.
zucchini/zuːˈkiː.ni/a long vegetable with smooth green skin and soft fleshYou can slice zucchini and fry it with garlic.
lotus root/ˈloʊ.t̬əs ˌruːt/a pale vegetable with round holes insideSlice lotus root into circles and cook it.
cauliflower/ˈkɑː.ləˌflaʊ.ɚ/a vegetable with a round white head and green leavesBreak cauliflower into small pieces before cooking it.
celery/ˈsel.ɚ.i/a green vegetable with long stems that are firm to biteChop celery into small pieces for the soup.
ginger/ˈdʒɪn.dʒɚ/a root with light brown skin and a strong spicy tasteAdd a little ginger to give the soup flavor.

Cafeteria 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
tray/treɪ/a flat dish with separate spaces for different foodsThis tray keeps my food in separate sections.
bowl/boʊl/a deep round dish for holding foodThis bowl is deep enough to hold soup.
rice/raɪs/small white grains cooked in water and eaten as foodI eat rice with chicken for lunch.
drumstick/ˈdrʌm.stɪk/the lower part of a chicken leg eaten as foodThis drumstick has tender meat around the bone.
noodles/ˈnuː.dəlz/long thin strips of food made from flourThese noodles are long and easy to slurp.
soup/suːp/a liquid food made by cooking ingredients in waterThis soup has tomatoes and soft pieces of egg.
spoon/spuːn/a tool with a rounded end for eating liquid foodUse this spoon to eat your hot soup.
dumplings/ˈdʌmp.lɪŋz/small pieces of dough filled with meat or vegetablesThese dumplings have thin skins and meat inside.

Bubble Tea Shop 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
bubble tea/ˈbʌbəl tiː/a sweet milk drink with chewy black ballsYou drink bubble tea through a wide straw.
boba/ˈboʊbə/small chewy balls added to sweet drinksThe boba at the bottom is soft and chewy.
straw/strɔː/a thin tube used to drink from a cupUse a wide straw to drink the chewy pearls.
smoothie/ˈsmuːði/a thick cold drink made from mixed fruitThis smoothie is made with strawberries and milk.
matcha/ˈmɑːtʃə/a drink made from powdered green leaves, here with milkThis matcha has a green layer above the milk.
lemon/ˈlemən/a yellow fruit with sour juiceSqueeze a lemon to add juice to your drink.
pudding/ˈpʊdɪŋ/a soft sweet dessert made with milk and eggsEat this caramel pudding with a small spoon.
punch card/ˈpʌntʃ ˌkɑːrd/a paper record of purchases that earns you a rewardUse your punch card to earn a free drink.

Fast Food Restaurant 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
burger/ˈbɝːɡɚ/a round bread roll with cooked meat and other fillingsThis burger has meat, cheese, lettuce, and tomato inside.
fries/fraɪz/long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oilThese fries are thin pieces of cooked potato.
chicken nuggets/ˈtʃɪkɪn ˌnʌɡɪts/small pieces of boneless meat with a crisp outer layerThese chicken nuggets have a crispy golden coating.
fried chicken/ˌfraɪd ˈtʃɪkɪn/meat with bones cooked in hot oil until crispThis fried chicken has crispy skin and tender meat.
soda/ˈsoʊdə/a sweet drink with bubblesThis soda is sweet and full of bubbles.
milkshake/ˈmɪlkʃeɪk/a thick sweet drink made with milk and frozen dessertThis milkshake is thick, cold, and tastes like strawberries.
ketchup/ˈketʃəp/a thick red sauce made from tomatoesI dip my potato sticks in ketchup.
ice cream cone/ˈaɪs kriːm ˌkoʊn/a frozen sweet treat served in a crisp pointed shellThis ice cream cone has a crunchy shell.

Chinese Breakfast Stall 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
steamed bun/stiːmd bʌn/a soft round bread with filling, cooked over hot waterThis steamed bun has soft bread and pork inside.
youtiao/ˈjoʊtjaʊ/a long golden piece of bread fried in oilI dip youtiao into my warm drink.
soy milk/ˈsɔɪ mɪlk/a pale drink made from beans and waterThis warm soy milk is made from beans.
congee/ˈkɑːndʒiː/a thick soft dish of rice cooked in waterThis congee has soft rice and green onions.
wonton/ˈwɑːntɑːn/a small filled dough parcel often served in soupEach wonton has a thin wrapper and pork inside.
shumai/ˈʃuːmaɪ/a small open-topped dumpling cooked over hot waterThis shumai has a thin wrapper and an open top.
steamer/ˈstiːmɚ/a container that cooks food over hot waterThis bamboo steamer cooks food over boiling water.
scallion pancake/ˈskæljən ˌpænkeɪk/a flat fried bread with chopped green onionsThis scallion pancake is crisp with green onions inside.

Spice Rack 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
salt/sɑːlt/a white substance used to add flavor to foodA little salt adds flavor to this soup.
pepper/ˈpep.ɚ/a spice that adds a hot taste to foodFreshly ground pepper adds a little heat to soup.
vinegar/ˈvɪn.ə.ɡɚ/a sour liquid used to flavor foodA little vinegar gives the sauce a sour taste.
olive oil/ˌɑː.lɪv ˈɔɪl/a golden liquid from small green fruits, used for cookingWe use olive oil to cook vegetables in this pan.
honey/ˈhʌn.i/a sweet sticky food made by beesBees make honey, a sweet food for our toast.
garlic/ˈɡɑːr.lɪk/a strong smelling bulb used to flavor foodChopped garlic adds a strong flavor to this sauce.
cinnamon/ˈsɪn.ə.mən/a sweet smelling spice made from tree barkA little cinnamon gives oatmeal a warm, sweet flavor.
star anise/ˌstɑːr ˈæn.ɪs/a brown spice shaped like a flower with eight pointsWe use star anise to flavor this beef soup.

Picnic 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
blanket/ˈblæŋ.kɪt/a soft cover spread on the ground to sit onWe spread the blanket on the grass to sit.
basket/ˈbæs.kɪt/a woven container with a handle for carrying foodThis basket holds our food for the picnic.
sandwich/ˈsæn.wɪtʃ/two pieces of bread with food between themThis sandwich has lettuce, tomato, and cheese inside.
strawberries/ˈstrɑːˌber.iːz/small sweet red fruits with seeds on the outsideThese strawberries are sweet, red, and ready to eat.
lemonade/ˌlem.əˈneɪd/a sweet drink made with lemon juice and waterWe make lemonade with lemon juice, water, and sugar.
frisbee/ˈfrɪz.biː/a flat round plastic toy you throw and catchThrow the frisbee to me so I can catch it.
cooler/ˈkuː.lɚ/a box that keeps food and drinks coldThe cooler keeps our drinks cold in the sun.
sun hat/ˈsʌn ˌhæt/a head covering with a wide edge that blocks sunlightA sun hat keeps sunlight off your face.

Barbecue 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
grill/ɡrɪl/a metal frame used to cook food over fireWe cook meat on the grill over hot coals.
charcoal/ˈtʃɑːr.koʊl/black pieces of burned wood used as fuelWe use charcoal to make a hot cooking fire.
skewer/ˈskjuː.ɚ/a stick with pieces of food ready to cookEach skewer has meat and green peppers on it.
corn/kɔːrn/a long vegetable covered with rows of yellow seedsWe cook corn over the fire until it browns.
pork belly/ˈpɔːrk ˌbel.i/meat from a pig with layers of fatThe pork belly has layers of meat and fat.
kimchi/ˈkɪm.tʃiː/a spicy Korean dish made with cabbage and saltThis kimchi is made from cabbage and tastes spicy.
lettuce/ˈlet̬.ɪs/a vegetable with soft green leaves eaten rawWe wrap the cooked meat in fresh lettuce.
apron/ˈeɪ.prən/a covering worn over clothes to keep them cleanWear an apron to keep your clothes clean.

Bar Counter 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
neon sign/ˈniːɑːn saɪn/a bright picture made from colored tubes that give lightThe neon sign lights up the back wall.
cocktail shaker/ˈkɑːkteɪl ˌʃeɪkɚ/a container with a lid for mixing drinks with iceA cocktail shaker mixes drinks with ice inside.
shot glass/ˈʃɑːt ˌɡlæs/a tiny cup for a small amount of strong alcoholA shot glass holds a little strong alcohol.
beer/bɪr/a golden alcoholic drink made from grainThe beer in this mug has white foam.
wine/waɪn/an alcoholic drink made from grapesThis bottle holds wine made from red grapes.
coaster/ˈkoʊstɚ/a small flat mat that protects a table under cupsA coaster keeps wet cups off the table.
corkscrew/ˈkɔːrkskruː/a tool with a twisted point for removing bottle corksA corkscrew pulls the cork out of a bottle.
lime/laɪm/a small round green fruit with sour juiceA lime adds sour juice to a drink.

Bakery 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
bread/bred/a soft baked loaf made from flour and waterI use bread to make sandwiches for lunch.
baguette/bæɡˈet/a long thin loaf with a crisp crustThis baguette has a crisp crust and soft center.
bagel/ˈbeɪ.ɡəl/a firm round roll with a hole in the middleI spread cream cheese on my bagel for breakfast.
donut/ˈdoʊ.nʌt/a sweet fried ring with a sugary toppingThis donut has pink icing and colorful sprinkles.
cupcake/ˈkʌp.keɪk/a small sweet baked treat in a paper wrapperThis cupcake has a tall swirl of blue frosting.
cookie/ˈkʊk.i/a small flat sweet baked snack with chocolate piecesThis cookie has chocolate chips in every bite.
pretzel/ˈpret.səl/a soft salty baked snack twisted into a knotThis pretzel is soft and covered with coarse salt.
pie/paɪ/a baked dish with fruit inside a pastry crustThis pie has cherry filling under a golden crust.

Fruit Stand 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
watermelon/ˈwɑː.t̬ɚˌmel.ən/a large fruit with green skin and sweet red fleshCut the watermelon into slices for everyone to share.
pineapple/ˈpaɪnˌæp.əl/a sweet yellow fruit with rough skin and pointed leavesPeel the pineapple before cutting it into small pieces.
mango/ˈmæŋ.ɡoʊ/a sweet fruit with smooth skin and soft yellow fleshThis mango has sweet yellow flesh inside.
grapes/ɡreɪps/small round fruits that grow together in a bunchWash the grapes before eating them as a snack.
kiwi/ˈkiː.wiː/a small brown fruit with green flesh and black seedsCut the kiwi in half and use a spoon.
cantaloupe/ˈkæn.t̬ə.loʊp/a round fruit with rough skin and sweet orange fleshThis cantaloupe has soft orange flesh inside.
cherries/ˈtʃer.iːz/small round red fruits with stems and hard stones insideThese cherries are sweet, but watch out for the pits.
pomegranate/ˈpɑː.məˌɡræn.ɪt/a round fruit with thick red skin and juicy red seedsOpen the pomegranate to find juicy red seeds inside.

Food Delivery 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
takeout box/ˈteɪkaʊt bɑːks/a paper container for carrying cooked food homeThis takeout box keeps your noodles warm.
plastic bag/ˈplæstɪk bæɡ/a thin, soft container used to carry thingsThis plastic bag holds our dinner for the trip.
packet/ˈpækɪt/a small, sealed container holding sauce for a mealTear open the packet and squeeze out the sauce.
utensils/juːˈtensəlz/a set of tools used for eating foodThese utensils include a fork, spoon, and knife.
pizza/ˈpiːtsə/a round, flat bread with cheese and tomato sauceThis pizza has melted cheese and tomato sauce.
taco/ˈtɑːkoʊ/a folded, hard corn shell filled with meat and vegetablesThis taco has a crunchy shell and fresh lettuce.
salad/ˈsæləd/a dish of mixed vegetables, usually served coldThis salad has fresh lettuce, tomatoes, and corn.
fortune cookie/ˈfɔːrtʃən ˌkʊki/a sweet, folded snack with a paper message insideBreak the fortune cookie to read the message inside.

Meat & Seafood 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
shrimp/ʃrɪmp/a small sea animal with a curved body and thin legsCooked shrimp have curved bodies and thin shells.
crab/kræb/a sea animal with a hard shell and two large clawsA crab has a hard shell and two claws.
salmon/ˈsæmən/a large fish with pink or orange meatThis salmon has orange meat with white lines.
clam/klæm/a small sea animal inside two rounded shellsA clam has two shells that close tightly.
ribs/rɪbz/long curved bones with meat attachedThese ribs have meat attached to long bones.
ground beef/ˌɡraʊnd ˈbiːf/meat from a cow cut into very small piecesUse ground beef to make burgers at home.
chicken wings/ˈtʃɪkɪn wɪŋz/the parts of a bird used for flying, eaten as meatThese chicken wings have skin and small bones.
sausage/ˈsɑːsɪdʒ/meat packed inside a long thin skinSlice the sausage and cook it in a pan.

Restaurant 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
menu/ˈmen.juː/a list of food and drinks you can orderThe menu shows the food and drink prices.
fork/fɔːrk/a tool with points used to pick up foodUse your fork to pick up the meat.
knife/naɪf/a tool with a sharp edge for cutting foodUse this knife to cut your meat.
steak/steɪk/a thick piece of beef cooked for a mealThis steak is a thick piece of beef.
napkin/ˈnæp.kɪn/a cloth used to wipe your mouth while eatingUse your napkin to wipe your mouth.
wine glass/ˈwaɪn ˌɡlæs/a drinking cup with a long stem and round bowlHold the wine glass by its stem.
check/tʃek/a paper showing how much to pay for your mealThe check shows the total for our meal.
booth/buːθ/a restaurant seat with a high back beside a tableThis booth has a soft seat for two.

Home Baking 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
mixing bowl/ˈmɪksɪŋ boʊl/a deep container for stirring ingredients togetherUse the mixing bowl to stir the batter.
measuring cup/ˈmeʒɚɪŋ kʌp/a container with marks showing how much it holdsUse the measuring cup to measure the milk.
rolling pin/ˈroʊlɪŋ pɪn/a tool you roll over dough to make it flatUse the rolling pin to flatten the dough.
mixer/ˈmɪksɚ/an electric kitchen appliance that stirs or beats ingredientsThe mixer beats the butter and sugar together.
cake/keɪk/a sweet baked food made from eggs, sugar and flourThis cake has a soft, sweet center.
flour/ˈflaʊɚ/a fine powder made from grain, used for bakingWe use flour to make bread and cookies.
sprinkles/ˈsprɪŋkəlz/tiny colorful sugar pieces used to decorate sweet foodsThese sprinkles add color to our cookies.
frosting/ˈfrɑːstɪŋ/a sweet creamy topping used to cover baked treatsSpread the frosting over the cooled cake.

Chinese Tea Table 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
teapot/ˈtiːpɑːt/a container with a handle and spout for making hot drinksThis teapot has a handle for easy pouring.
teacup/ˈtiːkʌp/a small drinking vessel for a hot drinkUse this teacup to drink your hot green tea.
gaiwan/ɡaɪˈwɑːn/a Chinese bowl with a lid for making hot drinksThis gaiwan has a lid for brewing tea.
tea pet/ˈtiː pet/a small animal figure decorated by pouring hot drinks over itPour a little warm tea over the tea pet.
tea leaves/ˈtiː liːvz/dried plant pieces used to make a hot drinkThese tea leaves open up in hot water.
tea strainer/ˈtiː ˌstreɪnɚ/a small filter that keeps plant pieces out of your drinkThe tea strainer keeps loose leaves out of drinks.
canister/ˈkænɪstɚ/a container with a lid for storing dry foodThis canister keeps our loose tea dry and fresh.
incense/ˈɪnsens/a thin stick that burns slowly and gives a pleasant smellThis incense gives the room a gentle smell.

Night Market 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
cart/kɑːrt/a small stand on wheels used to sell foodThe vendor sells hot snacks from this cart.
string lights/ˈstrɪŋ laɪts/small electric bulbs connected along a wire for decorationThese string lights make the food stand look bright.
stool/stuːl/a small seat with legs and no backThis red stool gives you somewhere to sit.
squid/skwɪd/a sea animal with a long body and ten armsThis grilled squid is served on a wooden stick.
tanghulu/tɑːŋˈhuːluː/fruit on a stick covered with a hard sugar coatingThis tanghulu has a crunchy sugar coating outside.
crepe/krep/a thin pancake filled with sweet food and foldedThis crepe holds strawberries and cream inside.
corn dog/ˈkɔːrn dɑːɡ/a sausage on a stick with a fried outer coatingThis corn dog has a crispy coating outside.
fish balls/ˈfɪʃ bɑːlz/small round pieces of food made from chopped seafoodThese fish balls are served on wooden sticks.

Sushi Bar 8 words

WordIPAMeaningExample
sushi/ˈsuːʃi/small pieces of rice with fish, egg, or vegetablesThe sushi has fish on top of rice.
sashimi/sɑːˈʃiːmi/thin slices of raw fish served without riceThis sashimi is sliced raw fish without rice.
wasabi/wəˈsɑːbi/a spicy green paste eaten with raw fishAdd a little wasabi for a spicy taste.
pickled ginger/ˌpɪkəld ˈdʒɪndʒɚ/thin pink root slices kept in sweet vinegarEat pickled ginger between bites of raw fish.
edamame/ˌedəˈmɑːmeɪ/young green beans served in their podsSqueeze the edamame pods to get the beans.
miso soup/ˌmiːsoʊ ˈsuːp/a warm liquid food made with soybean pasteThis miso soup has tofu and seaweed inside.
tempura/temˈpʊrə/seafood and vegetables fried in a light crispy coatingThe tempura has a light and crispy coating.
conveyor belt/kənˈveɪɚ ˌbelt/a moving strip that carries plates around a restaurantThe conveyor belt carries plates past our seats.